1399-1403 Zhu Xunwen Ming Huidi Jianwen
1403-1425 Zhu Di Ming Chengzu Yongle
1425 Zhu Gaochi Ming Renzong Hongxi
1426-1436 Zhu Zhanji Ming Xuanzong Xuande
1436-1450 Zhu Qizhen Ming Yingzong Zhengtong
1450-1457 Zhu Qiyu Ming Daizong Jingtai
1457-1465 Zhu Qizhen again 仿真陰道 Tianshun
1465-1488 Zhu Jianshen Ming Xianzong Chenghua
1488-1506 Zhu Youcheng Ming Xiaozong Hongzhi
1506-1522 Zhu Houzhao Ming Wuzong Zhengde
1522-1567 Zhu Houcong Ming Shizong Jiajing
1567-1573 Zhu Zaihou Ming Muzong Longqing
1573-1620 Zhu Yijun Ming Shenzong Wanli
1620 Zhu Changluo Ming Guangzong Taichang
1621-1628 Zhu Youjiao Ming Xizong Tianqi
1628-1644 Zhu Youjian Ming Sizong Chongzhen